Feminine plural: contentes, Masculine singular: fatigué Whether you write them as masculine or feminine depends on the noun they qualify. When it comes to the passé composé, for example, when you conjugate a verb with the auxiliary être, the past participle must agree with the subject’s gender (and number). 13 in Finnish?? Using the Word Stomach in French: In French, all nouns are either masculine or feminine. ending anything but ‘e’ – masculine, Isn’t it the same as the simplified list I posted though? In certain cases, gender can be used to clarify the meaning of a word with two very distinct definitions. I have a much simpler way to identify the vast majority of nouns as being masculine or feminine. For example, If you love to sing, you could sing each word with a different tone depending on its gender. And there are many patterns you can use when learning it. In fact, that’s one of those (maybe few) rules that has no exception. Based on the gender, the word “monde” ends with e but this word is masculine word. Il y a toujours des exceptions. In my own experience, I find that younger generations are much more open to gender equality, not just in theory but in practice. Actually, this is somewhat correct, as we’ll see a little later in this article! Tu m’aimes - you love me. You’ll find it below this first list. It’s thought that as time went on and religion became more organized and, in most places, less animistic, gender seemed like a good way to keep nouns organized. For example, older generations may not think men should help with household chores, but many of the younger Frenchmen I know do help with chores, as well as taking care of and spending one-on-one time with their children. You are right, this would work quite well. Nouns : From masculine to feminine. Associating each noun with such a vivid image helps you remember its gender more easily. French Together founder and genuinely nice guy Benjamin Houy has created a simplified list that’s easier to remember. -age, -ege, – ` eme, -ome/- ` ome, -aume, -isme, This way entire rule can be reduced to 7 masculine ending exceptions and we could say +90% The gender of a noun changes so many things. It’s been years since I babysat that little boy, and years since I’ve been speaking French, so when I say or write those words today, the song doesn’t necessarily come to mind, but there was a time when it did for some of them! French Translation of “exercise” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. Let’s explore why genders exist in the French language, why they’re important, and how you can finally be sure of which gender to use a vast majority of the time. -eur (when not describing someone’s profession): la fleur, la couleur, la chaleur, la valeur; You can find a pretty thorough list of them here, although note that this source also includes homonyms (words that sound the same but are spelled differently), which don’t exactly pose the same challenge. cause then there is this abandonné and it is male adjective…..can you help me out? Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. la cuisse: thigh (plural: les cuisses) While there’s some truth to this, largely due to the long-term evolution of the French language, there are some rules (and exceptions) to get most nouns on lock. Great post by the way! Une crêpe means 'a crepe.' You can read about her adventures here, or feel free to stop by her website. Le métal and le minéral are masculine, as are all metals: 1. acier – steel 2. or – gold 3. plomb – leadand most minerals: 1. le gypse – gypsum 2. le mica – mica 3. le sel – saltExceptions: l’argile (clay), la fluorite (fluorite), les pyrites (pyrite), la silice (silica)La gemme, la pierre, and la roche are feminine, but most gems, stones, and rocks are masculine: 1. diamant – diamond 2. marbre – marble 3. charbon – coalExceptions: une … What makes Hungarian writing an eyesore is that there are several compound letters and accentuation marks, which are needed express all 44(!) I observed that some inanimate french objects that have Pair Properties (double sides) are feminine, while others are masculine. Study free French flashcards and improve your grades. How to know the gender of French nouns with 80% accuracy, Other ways to learn and remember the gender of French words, How to learn and practice French noun gender. i have noticed that most feminine nouns end in vowels, usually “e”. There is no rule to guess if a French word is masculine of feminine, unless you find it in a sentence. You could imagine, for example, that masculine nouns fall into water while feminine nouns are eaten by a monster. Many words ending in eux are adjectives, so they have no gender. Also,when dealing with possessive adjectives,mon is put before nouns stating with a vowel to prevent vowel clash. That is because it is not the object itself that requires the article “an” it is the word we choose. In any case, here is a quiz. Feminine plural: tristes. : s is pronounced as “sh”, z as “z” – put them together, you obtain sz pronounced as “s” and zs as the first sound in the French word “jurer”, or in “manGer”. There are many approaches to learning the genders of French nouns. It’s 1 error out of every 5 nouns spoken. In this case, if you’re talking about a group of nouns and just one person/thing is masculine, the adjective you use to describe the group will be masculine, as well. That’s definitely something I want to work on though. So it is NOT the object itself that is masculine or feminine…. So, une voile is a sail and un voile is a veil. I explain it to my college students this way, I hope it helps: I English we say “an igloo” because the noun igloo begins with a vowel. I have included the article (le/la) before the noun so that you can learn whether it is a masculine or feminine word. How do you determine the gender of new French nouns you encounter? How do u say ‘they’ in both masculine and feminine form? , My rule of thumb – all feminine nouns end with ‘e’…except in rare cases like ‘homme’. As you can see, these categories don’t cover every subject in the French language, so this method should be used with another one to be able to guess a word’s gender with accuracy. I just find American English the most difficult: their slang words often confuses me, and I had to ask my friend why it exists, and how the word is used. You could say, “They’re just words.” But the truth is, the logic behind this rule was probably that males are more important and powerful than females. That’s why some feminine concepts have masculine words. From what we know about ancient texts and fragments of words, as well as by trying to reconstruct primitive languages based on modern-day language families, it seems that humans began by classifying nouns as living or not living. Ever wondered if there was a way to tell when French words are masculine or feminine? Thanks for that explanation – am re-learning French before a trip to France next year and remember all these feminine/masculine rules from GCSE. And for all nouns starting with a, vowel, you use the masculine possessive adjective, whether the word actually is masculine or not. Ils sont tous sur son plateau. French Gender. While there is no precise data available, you can consider that you’ll be right 80% of the time if you use this simplified list. 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