Toyo Ito, whose first job was in Kikutake’s office, tells us in Project Japan—the recently published book by Rem Koolhaas and curator Hans Ulrich Obrist that I co-edited with curator Kayoko Ota—that he used to hear “endless strange rumors about Kiyonori Kikutake: that he ran around the campus of his alma mater, Waseda University, barefoot and wearing a hanten jacket, that he made a living by frantically drawing up plans for the repair of wooden buildings ruined in World War II, that he was ferociously quick at drawing plans, and that they were preposterously beautiful.”. ; Japanese architect Kiyonori Kikutake dreams of floating cities built on man-made platforms. The 100 x 100 meter floating city block contained accommodation that included a banquet hall, offices and residences for 40 staff and … 26-07-2014 - Kiyonori Kikutake / Aquapolis / Okinawa / 1975 5: Kiyonori Kikutake: Skulptur, aus: The Japan Architect (1975), S. 46. For determination and longevity, Kikutake’s had few equals. Japanese metabolism, an architectural movement founded in 1960 by Kenzo Tange, which included members such as Kiyonori Kikutake, Kisho Kurokawa, TimberCon -- spotlighting the emerging field of timber construction. Aquapolis. Il est par ailleurs professeur à l'Académie internationale d'architecture (IAA) à Sofia. Kikutake's vision for floating towers was partly realised in 1975 when he designed and built the Aquapolis for the Okinawa Ocean Expo. At Aquapolis, Okinawa (1975), the concept of extending cities into the sea was partially realized. ), Kikutake Kiyonori; 1er avril 1928 à Kurume, 26 décembre 2011[1], est un architecte japonais, plus particulièrement connu comme représentant du mouvement métaboliste. Lirio De Agua Fondo De Mar Climatico Ondas Arquitectos Ciudades Ciudad Futura Arquitectura Japonesa Arquitectura Moderna. “But please don’t think you have understood. They include two basic types: the ‘Floating Structure’ as a concentric and city-scale type, and the ‘Linear Ocean City’ as a linear and national-scale type. Les plates-formes semblent disposées de façon aléatoire, ont des tailles différentes et sont reliées par de petits réseaux. 26-07-2014 - Kiyonori Kikutake / Aquapolis / Okinawa / 1975 Sky House, 1958 (left) and the Miyakonojo Civic Center, 1966 (right). Explanation of Kikutake, Kiyonori It was envisioned as a concept of how humans could live harmoniously on the ocean, and a prototype for marine communities. Here, important early meetings took place between the Metabolists, of which Kikutake was a founding member.The architect himself lived here until his death last year. English: Kiyonori Kikutake is a Japanese architect. When the oil crisis struck in 1973 and Japan’s economy contracted for the first time since the war, Kikutake, like other Metabolists, looked to the Middle East for commissions. Expos in 1970s Japan were true laboratories: at the Okinawa Ocean Expo in 1975, which celebrated the handing over of the islands from the United States to Japan, Kikutake was finally able to build on the sea. Kikutake Kiyonori Japanese architect. “The 'floating city' of Aquapolis, by Kiyonori Kikutake, at Expo '75, Okinawa. 44. Kikutake a été professeur à l'Université Waseda à Tokyo et professeur invité dans les universités de Beijing, Sofia, Hawaii, Vienne, Virginie et Aix la Chapelle. Its centerpiece was ‘Aquapolis’, a floating city designed by the leading ‘metabolist’ architect Kiyonori Kikutake. Paolo Soleri, Arcology: The City in the Image of Man (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1970), especially 24, 37, 41–42; see also Lear, “Floating Cities,” 83. EXPLORACIONES. In 1975 the World EXPO opened in Okinawa, Japan. “I wanted it to be used as a research base for an offshore oilfield or as a Black Current research station,” he said as the material manifestation of his 1970s’ visions of marine communities and the machinic heart of reversion headed toward the horizon. Kiyonori Kikutake, “Kaiyō kaihatsu to Akuaporisu” [Ocean development and Aquapolis], Kenchiku Zasshi 89, 1084 (1974): 785. The Aquapolis was constructed at a … Explanation of Kikutake, Kiyonori . (Kikutake later reflected that the move-nets were too small and stifled the children’s activity; when British architect James Stirling came to visit, he couldn’t fit down the narrow stairway into the capsule.). Sky-house-Kiyonori-Kikutake-01.jpg 850 × 573; 176 KB Toku-un-ji Temple.jpg 2,073 × 1,378; 1.12 MB 西武大津ショッピングセンター 菊竹清訓 since 1976 (12400107443).jpg 640 × 640; 116 KB Last fall at the Mori Museum in Tokyo, Kikutake took part in a symposium with his fellow surviving Metabolists Kenji Ekuan (the industrial designer responsible for the Kikkoman soy sauce bottle) and Fumihiko Maki (now building Tower 4 at the World Trade Center in New York). Die Form der „Aquapolis“ entsprach allerdings nicht den ursprüng-lichen Vorstellungen Kikutakes. Sporting a floral necktie, Kiyonori Kikutake—the most inventive, dogged, and systematically intelligent member of the Metabolism movement, which flourished along with Japan’s fortunes from 1960 to the 1970s—stands on a Tokyo rooftop in front of a model of his latest floating city. Modern Architecture Floor Plans How To Plan Experimental Modernism Architects Images Japanese. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 8 août 2020 à 14:09. 12.3 billion Yen was spent on the project. They include two basic types: the ‘Floating Structure’ as a concentric and city-scale type, and the ‘Linear Ocean City’ as a linear and national-scale type. Architecture; cultural / educational buildings; exhibition buildings ; Kikutake Takashi, 46, owner of a building restoration company, said in Tokyo. Find out information about Kikutake, Kiyonori. Expo 75 was conceived, in part, to commemorate the American handover of Okinawa to Japan in 1972. Er betrieb seit 1953 sein eigenes Büro. The Aquapolis was constructed at a shipyard in Hiroshima, Japan, and then towed to the Expo site. In 1975 the World EXPO opened in Okinawa, Japan. It became a laboratory for testing theories of artificial ground and adaptation on his own family. ‘Marine City’ projects by Kiyonori Kikutake are the first and most influential proposals to build ‘Megastructures’ into the sea after the dissolution of CIAM. Kiyonori Kikutake, 1928-2011 ... His Aquapolis, the Japanese “pavilion,” was a floating, oil-rig-like structure the size of a city block. Kiyonori KIKUTAKE. Mais l’Expo 1975 Okinawa se démarquait surtout par sa « ville flottante » nommée Aquapolis. Kikutake, Kiyonori | Article about Kikutake, Kiyonori by The Free Dictionary. Kiyonori Kikutake (菊竹 清訓? Dans son modèle de ville-tour - qu'il associe plus tard avec le projet Marine City au projet Unabara - des immeubles de grande hauteur se tiennent sur des roues plates-formes similaires. From 1972 to 1992, Kikutake collaged Stratiforms all over the Japanese archipelago: in the shadow of Mount Fuji, in the countryside, in dense cities, straddling highways, and finally, with the Ecopolis in the Amazon jungle. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. The group included the architects Kiyonori Kikutake, Masato L taka, Kisho Kurokawa and Fumihiko Maki. Kikutake also discussed these ideas in connection to Aquapolis. ». Meanwhile, Kikutake was also taking on the land with his Stratiform Structure Module, a giant A-frame into which individual, American-style detached houses can be plugged. Apr 10, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by New Haven. In Metabolism 1960, the group’s manifesto, Kikutake wrote: “It is incorrect to say that the most sure means to live is to cling to the land.… The civilization of continents has accumulated bloody struggles in human relations established within the limited land.” Projects like Ocean City and Tower Shaped Community—tubular towers over 900 feet tall into which capsules plug “like leaves”—were, he thought, necessities for an overcrowded planet on the brink of disaster. The centerpiece of Expo 75 was the Aquapolis a floating city designed by Japanese architect Kiyonori Kikutake. The theme of the exposition was the oceans, and focused on oceanographic technologies, marine life, and oceanic cultures.The motto was “The sea we would like to see" (海－その望ましい未来, Umi - sono nozomashii mirai). Modern Family. The 100 x 100 meter floating city block contained accommodation that included a banquet hall, offices and residences for 40 staff and … (1928–2012).Japanese architect, a leading light in Metabolism, committed to adaptability, as expressed in his visionary designs for cities. Il est membre honoraire de plusieurs organismes, tels que l'American Institute of Architects (AIA) ou les académies d'architectes françaises et bulgares. Discover (and save!) From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. He was also the tutor and employer of several important Japanese architects, such as Toyo Ito, Shōzō Uchii and Itsuko Hasegawa Background. your own Pins on Pinterest seus próprios Pins no Pinterest. WikiMatrix WikiMatrix Jules Verne, à […] la suite d'une traversée à bord du Great Eastern, écrit ainsi un ouvrage témoignage intitulé Une ville flottante . Kikutakeren arkitekturak hiru fase ditu: irudia, eredua eta forma. Kiyonori Kikutake was one of the most gifted and influential of the Metabolist generation that dominated postwar Japan. Kikutake's Ocean City is the first essay in the pamphlet. Son idée Marine City Project présentée en 1958 sert de point de départ à beaucoup de discussions relatives à la planification urbaine des méga-villes, en particulier l'utopie urbaine appelée Ocean City. Image: Kirakirameister / Wikimedia Commons, CC-BY-SA 3.0 While plotting Metabolism and conducting unsolicited experiments with oceanic and aerial architecture, Kikutake built prolifically. Japanese architect and leading light in Metabolism. Leben. Kiyonori Kikutake ( japonais 菊竹 清訓, Kikutake Kiyonori), architecte japonais né le 1 avril 1928 à Kurume , et mort le 26 décembre 2011 Biographie Kiyonori Kikutake étudie à l'Université Waseda dont il est diplômé en 1950. Sky House became a hub for various architectural milieu: a barbecue on the patio underneath the house in 1958 may well have been the moment when Kenzo Tange—architect of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum and Japan’s de facto architect laureate—first enlisted Kikutake to be a Metabolist, together with fellow architect Kisho Kurokawa and critic Noboru Kawazoe, who were also at the party. The numbering system for Skyridge is similar to that of Aquapolis. designboom would like to take the time to commemorate a japanese architect, visionary and mastermind at the leading edge of the metabolism movement, kiyonori kikutake… When Japan started booming again in the 1980s, Kikutake, now sponsored by a telecommunications company, was ready with another floating city, this time to accommodate one million people. THE METABOLIST MOVEMENT. Apr 10, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by Alejandra Padilla. By the time it closed one year later, Reyner Banham had published Megastructure: Urban Futures of the Recent Past. Arquitectura Cinética Urbano Movimiento Urbano Arquitectonico Planos Perfil Urbano. Il dirige son propre cabinet depuis 1953. Architects who are dedicated to establishing different theories of a city on the water have built inspiring scale models, for example, Kenzo Tange’s Tokyo Bay Project (丹下健三, 1960), Kiyonori Kikutake… The work that first brought him to … Another member of Metabolist movement, Kiyonori Kikutake, was even more ambitious. The aim of this book is to present 20th century architecture, the most important architects and their buildings to the reader. Its centerpiece was ‘Aquapolis’, a floating city designed by the leading ‘metabolist’ architect Kiyonori Kikutake. Kikutake also discussed these ideas in connection to Aquapolis. archiveofaffinities: Kiyonori Kikutake, Aquapolis, Okinawa, 1975. Kiyonori Kikutake in 1968 with a model of Ocean City. Kiyonori Kikutake and the architecture of postwar Japan. À l'occasion de l'Expo ’75 (en), Kiyonori Kikutake fait construire l'ile artificielle d'Aquapolis. « Le but de la « ville marine » n'est pas d'agrandir le terrain ni de s'échapper de la terre ferme. Design and Architecture 1960/75, Florence 1996, Il Ventilabro, Ordre du Soleil levant de troisième classe, Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kiyonori_Kikutake&oldid=173655925, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Article contenant un appel à traduction en allemand, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Portail:Architecture et urbanisme/Articles liés, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Culture et arts, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence, 1963 Shallow Sea Type Community Project (dans la, 1964 : Prix des arts du ministère de l'éducation, 1970 : Prix de l'Académie japonaise d'architecture, 2000 : Grand prix des beaux paysages de la. [...] La confusion actuelle des villes sur terre ne doit pas être reportée sur la « ville marine ». The shrine office was designed by architect Kiyonori Kikutake (1928-2011) and completed in 1963. Kiyonori Kikutake, Aquapolis, Okinawa, 1975. Japanese architect and leading light in Metabolism. The centrepiece of Expo 1975 was Aquapolis, a ‘floating city’ that sat 32 metres above the sea, next to the Science and Technology Cluster. A gathering at the intersection of design, construction, and tech. Preparing Okinawa for Reversion to Japan: The Okinawa International Ocean Exposition of 1975, … By the time it closed one year later, Reyner Banham had published Megastructure: Urban Futures of the Recent Past. His Aquapolis, the Japanese “pavilion,” was a floating, oil-rig-like structure the size of a city block. Kiyonori Kikutake, Aquapolis, Lower Hull Plan, Okinawa, Japan, 1975. He called these surfaces “artificial ground.” More than capsules or organic metaphors of regeneration for buildings and cities, it is the idea of artificial ground that binds together the disparate work of the Metabolists. It was envisioned as a concept of how humans could live harmoniously on the ocean, and a prototype for marine communities. Kikutake a été professeur à l'Université Waseda à Tokyo et professeur invité dans les universités de Beijing, Sofia, Hawaii, Vienne, Virginie et Aix la Chapelle. The Marine City projects by Kiyonori Kikutake designed between 1958 and 1963 are the first and most influential proposals to build ‘Megastructures’ into the sea after the dissolution of C.I.A.M.They include two basic types: the ‘Floating Structure’ as a concentric and city-scale type, and the ‘Linear Ocean City’ as a linear and national-scale type. Please don’t think you have understood anything, ever.” It was his last appearance in public before returning to Hawaii; he passed away just before the New Year. Japanese architect Kiyonori Kikutake dreams of floating cities built on man-made platforms. The 100 x 100 meter floating city block contained accommodation that included a banquet hall, offices and residences for 40 staff and it was built in Hiroshima and then towed to Okinawa. That reputation preceded him, though it grew out of the ferocity of his passion rather than a genuine diagnosis. The premier conference on high-performance building enclosures. Leben. This book is a review of the Work of Kiyonori Kikutake, a Japanese modernist and metabolist architect. Kikutake was born in 1928 in Kurume; he was the 17th generation of a wealthy landowning family that used to farm the fertile planes. Japanese architect Kiyonori Kikutake dreams of floating cities built on man-made islands. Saved by Mikheil Mikadze. In 1961, with Disaster Prevention City, Kikutake proposed a flood-prevention scheme for Tokyo’s Koto Ward: a grid of 20-foot-high piers, safe from the waters of Tokyo Bay. “Any educated person can grasp it,” he assured Koolhaas and Obrist in their interview. Model of Aquapolis, another example of a floating structure designed by Kiyonori Kikutake. The centerpiece of Expo 75 was the Aquapolis a floating city designed by Japanese architect Kiyonori Kikutake. Kawasumi Architectural Photograph Office (left) and Courtesy Taschen (right), page rendered @ January 27, 2021, 3:44 pm, Approaches to Preservation & Adaptive Re-Use. ‘Marine City’ projects by Kiyonori Kikutake are the first and most influential proposals to build ‘Megastructures’ into the sea after the dissolution of CIAM. The event was located on the western end of the Motobu Peninsula Kikutake soutient l'idée que de nouvelles et meilleures villes peuvent être construites sur la mer ce qui implique que les villes doivent être fixées sur des piliers de béton dans la mer. back to projects; print; General information. Designed by Japanese architect Kiyonori Kikutake, the futuristic city cost 14 billion yen (US$ 41 million) and was a prototype marine community. born April 1, 1928, Kurume City, Japan post-World War II Japanese architect particularly concerned with the problems of … Il dirige son propre cabinet depuis 1953. A short walk away from Tokyo’s Gokokuji station, Kiyonori Kikutake’s Sky House (1958) is a small yet very important residential building in Japanese post-war architectural history. Image: Kirakirameister / Wikimedia Commons, CC-BY-SA 3.0 The 100 x 100 meter floating city block contained accommodation that included a banquet hall, offices and residences for 40 staff and … 1959 gründete Kikutake mit Kisho Kurokawa, Fumihiko Maki, Sachio Otaka und Noboin Kawazoe die Gruppe der Metabolisten, die den Gedanken verfolgte, den Lebenszyklus von Geburt und Wachstum auf Städtebau und Architektur zu übertragen. connects Aquapolis to the shoreline. He rose to his feet, shuffled to the front of the stage and wagged his finger playfully at the 1,000-strong audience. The centerpiece of Expo ’75, the world’s fair held in Okinawa, Japan was a floating city created by the architect Kikutake Kiyonori, called Aquapolis. Kikutake told him about his three-step principle for architecture, inspired by nuclear physics: ka (essence), kata (substance), katachi (phenomenon). Er betrieb seit 1953 sein eigenes Büro. Unlike Kikutake's Marine City (see webpage header image) which remains unbuilt, the Aquapolis was built for use as the Japan Pavilion at the 1975 World Expo in Okinawa. In the 1960s, he completed the A-shaped Izumo Shrine Administrative Building; the Miyakonojo Civic Center (an auditorium that fanned out like a seashell, or an ear); and the Tokoen Hotel (a somehow delicate form of Brutalism, with a nod to tradition in its terraced form). The centerpiece of Expo 75 was the Aquapolis for the Okinawa Ocean Expo Kikutake ’ vision. 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