In 1444, Moldavia is a medium-sized five-province country, bordering Poland on the north, Lithuania in the East, the Ottomans in the south and Wallachia in the west. 98.9% also supported the proposition that Gagauzia could declare independence if Moldova unified with Romania. With regard to Free Movement of Labour it could be argued that as far as individuals are concerned, Moldova is already a de facto member of the EU, since Moldovans will automatically gain a Romanian passport if they show that their ancestors were at one point Romanian (that is before the countries were split). The meeting participants, in particular, pointed out the unity of the three EU associated countries in the vision of the strategic future of the Eastern Partnership and the existence of many areas of common interest in the context of the European integration of Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova, the press service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine informs. [18] In November 2013, the Commission proposed that visa requirements for short-term visits be abolished for Moldovan citizens holding biometric passports,[19] with Lithuanian Foreign Minister Linas Linkevičius suggesting the change could take place in early 2014. The EU, in particular, must breathe new life into the Association Agreement it hashed out with Moldova in 2014 and provide ample funding to this end. The EU is the most important trading partner for the Republic of Moldova ("Moldova"). The EU is also the biggest donor in Moldova, and has the objective of having a clear impact on the life of citizens. Despite Moldovan nationalist tendencies and a sizable Russophone minority, the Romanians, whilst having no ongoing claim to Moldovan territory per se, see Moldovans as culturally and ethnically Romanian. Also, Moldova's autonomous region of Gagauzia held two referendums on February 2, 2014 where an overwhelming majority of voters rejected integration with the EU and opted for closer ties with Russia.[30]. Compatibility with other free trade zones. Ukrainian EU membership would lead to more interest from Russia on Moldova (located between Romania and Ukraine, remember) as Moldova could become a Russian avant-poste in the middle of the enlarged EU, somehow quite similar to Kaliningrad in the Baltic. EU Dreams in Communist Moldova", "Gagauzia Voters Reject Closer EU Ties For Moldova", "The Delegation's of the European Commission to Moldova Mandate", "Russian decision boosts Moldova's EU entry prospects", "Concerned About EU Integration, Moldova's Gagauz Region Holds Disputed Referendum", "Public Opinion Survey: Residents of Moldova", Delegation of the European Commission to Moldova site, www.mfa.md - Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of Moldova RM-EU relations page, Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity, Economic relationships with third countries, African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly, Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department, Directorate-General for International Cooperation and Development, Director General of the Military Staff/Director of the Military Planning and Conduct Capability, Director of the Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability, Crisis Management and Planning Directorate, Committee for Civilian Aspects of Crisis Management, Directorate-General for Defence Industry and Space, Medal for Extraordinary Meritorious Service, Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation, Operations of the European Border and Coast Guard, Operations of the European Maritime Force, Operations of the European Rapid Operational Force, Missions of the European Gendarmerie Force, Treaty establishing the European Defence Community, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moldova–European_Union_relations&oldid=1001331866, Contemplated enlargements of the European Union, Third-country relations of the European Union, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from October 2019, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Enter Customs Union of Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Russia. They share a common language, traditions and culture. The EU is by far the largest donor in Moldova, supporting political and economic reform, and providing humanitarian aid. Moldova … According to an authoritative survey commissioned by the National Democratic Institute in November 2015, only 40% Moldovans support European integration; 44% are in favour of Eurasian integration, however. This pro-Kremlin narrative aims to show Moldova as a country dependant on Russia. Furthermore, no revision c… As Moldova stands at the crossroads and finds itself in a difficult transition phase, the direction of the EU foreign policy will be crucial for the country’s future trajectory. The EU has already appointed an EU Special Representative for Moldova and is expected to launch an EU Border Assistance Mission to Moldova and Ukraine that would monitor the border between the two countries, including the section controlled by the secessionist authorities of Transnistria. Oligarchy jeopardises the Eastern Partnership as one of the EU’s long-term projects. If she were able to live up to these commitments, the long-term benefits for Moldova would be obvious. As detailed in the general approach, the Mobility Partnership organises cooperation in the field of migration, including areas such as legal migration, development and fighting against illegal migration. EU assistance is being used for key reforms in the justice, education, economic development and energy sectors. The Joint Strategy thus builds upon the shared views and objectives, and the existing and future financial assistance planning of the European partners and is designed to ensure enhanced coordinated policy dialogue, as well as joint monitoring of reform implementation in accordance with the EU-Moldova AA/DCFTA. EU assistance to Moldova takes mainly the form of country Action Programmes funded every year under the ENI. A resident British embassy opened in Chisinau in 2002. Most Moldovan migrant men go abroad for construction, agriculture or service jobs in countries like Russia, Israel and EU countries, while women go for domestic care and service-related jobs in Italy, other EU countries and Israel. The parliament of Moldova ratified the agreement on 2 July 2014. The EU’s assistance has provided tangible improvements to Moldovan citizens lives. The Liberal Democratic Party, Liberal Party, Democratic Party, and Our Moldova committed themselves to achieving European integration and promoting a balanced, consistent and responsible foreign policy. As Moldova prepares to sign an Association Agreement with the European Union, Russia is stepping up attempts to keep the country in its fold. The unresolved issue of the breakaway republic of Transnistria is a major barrier to any progress. Until 1991, so you ’ ll also see a similar example here historische Kontinuität Bezug. 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